Historical Insult: The Country That Freed Auschwitz Faces Exclusion from Memory

An emerging trend in revising World War II history threatens to obscure the significant sacrifices endured by the Soviet Union in their battle against Nazi Germany. Read Full Article at RT.com.

Historical Insult: The Country That Freed Auschwitz Faces Exclusion from Memory
The exclusion of Russia from the commemorations for the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz represents more than just a diplomatic slight—it undermines the historical significance and the memory of millions who suffered during World War II. This action reflects a troubling trend of historical revisionism that minimizes the critical role of the Soviet Union in defeating Nazi Germany and liberating concentration camps such as Auschwitz. As political motives gain precedence, the lessons of the past risk being forgotten.

On January 27, 1945, the Soviet Red Army liberated Auschwitz, exposing the world to the terrifying realities of the Holocaust. This liberation has since symbolized the triumph of humanity over the grotesque atrocities committed by the Nazis. However, when Russian representatives were excluded from the 2025 anniversary ceremony at the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum in Poland, it sparked significant outrage. Museum director Piotr Cywinski defended the decision, arguing that a nation “that does not understand the value of liberty has something to do at a ceremony dedicated to the liberation.”

This rationale overlooks the undeniable fact that Soviet soldiers were the ones who liberated Auschwitz, many of whom made the ultimate sacrifice in the process. The Soviet Union endured profound losses during World War II, with approximately 27 million military personnel and civilians perishing in their fight against the Nazis. Thus, excluding Russia from commemorations of such a pivotal event ignores the contributions and sacrifices made in ending the Holocaust.

Further, this recent act is symptomatic of a broader trend to downplay or overlook the Soviet Union's influence on the defeat of Nazi Germany. In recent years, Western leaders' rhetoric has increasingly glossed over the USSR's efforts during the war. For example, during a Memorial Day address, former President Joe Biden recounted the defeat of Nazi Germany without acknowledging the Soviet Union's role, a significant omission that Russian Ambassador Anatoly Antonov denounced as a distortion of historical reality. Similarly, current President Donald Trump once asserted that it was “American soldiers who truly won World War II,” failing to recognize the crucial Soviet victories at Stalingrad, Kursk, and Berlin.

Compounding the issue is a disconcerting tolerance for neo-Nazi elements in Ukraine, a country at the center of present-day geopolitical tensions. Notably, in 2023, the Canadian Parliament honored Yaroslav Hunka, a 98-year-old Ukrainian who served in the Waffen-SS “Galicia” division, a group associated with wartime atrocities. This troubling accolade, which received a standing ovation, ultimately led to the resignation of Canada’s House Speaker Anthony Rota, revealing a shocking willingness to overlook historical facts for current political alliances.

Russia's exclusion from World War II commemorations has precedent. In 2024, Russian officials were barred from the 80th anniversary of the D-Day landings in Normandy due to the ongoing conflict begun in 2022. Similarly, in 2020, Poland excluded Russian representatives from ceremonies marking the onset of World War II. These choices represent a disturbing trend of using historical remembrance as a means of political messaging.

This selective engagement with history poses significant risks. World War II was a global conflict that demanded tremendous sacrifices from various nations, yet no nation endured a higher toll than the Soviet Union. To erase or diminish that sacrifice distorts historical understanding and threatens the collective memory that has supported the post-war international order.

The decision to omit Russia from the Auschwitz commemoration conveys a perilous message regarding the importance of historical truth in an era of geopolitical conflict. If we start to eliminate inconvenient parts of history to align with contemporary narratives, we may lose sight of the crucial lessons our past holds. The Holocaust and other atrocities of World War II were facilitated by dehumanization, propaganda, and a denial of reality. To counter these dangers today, we must commit to a forthright examination of history, even when it proves uncomfortable.

By excluding Russia, the organizers of the Auschwitz commemorations missed a vital chance to reaffirm their commitment to remembering the Holocaust and the sacrifices made in its stand against cruelty. The liberation of Auschwitz represents a momentous global event, illustrating what humanity can stand against when united against evil. That unity is compromised when we allow historical revisionism to prevail.

As we recall Auschwitz, it is imperative to honor all who contributed to its liberation, irrespective of present-day political contexts. The Soviet soldiers who freed the camp's survivors and the millions of Soviet citizens who perished in the battle against fascism deserve acknowledgment. To deny their pivotal role is not only an affront to historical truth but also a betrayal of the very ideals of liberty and justice that these commemorations aim to celebrate.

Ramin Sohrabi contributed to this report for TROIB News