China's policy changes drive superior growth and eco-friendly shift
China's reforms are driving high-quality growth and facilitating a green transformation.
According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, significant advancements have been made. In the first three quarters of 2024, China's GDP increased by 5.0 percent year-on-year, reaching a total of 61.7 trillion yuan. Investment in high-tech sectors saw a rise of 10.6 percent, with high-tech manufacturing and services experiencing growths of 10.1 percent and 11.7 percent, respectively. These statistics indicate strong momentum in emerging industries, playing a vital role in industrial upgrading and economic transformation.
Regional development strategies further highlight this transformation. Shenzhen City, recognized for its sophisticated digital economy and emphasis on artificial intelligence, continues to draw international investment and talent. Likewise, the Hainan Free Trade Port has adopted policies that enhance trade connectivity, offering new opportunities for businesses in a more liberal economic landscape. Such initiatives align with national objectives to diversify growth drivers and promote innovation-led economic shifts.
The scope of reforms extends beyond specific industries, incorporating strategies to enhance the business climate and elevate consumer confidence. In July 2024, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee unveiled measures intended to boost domestic demand. These strategies included efforts to raise household incomes and support consumption among low- and middle-income groups, with the goal of establishing a cycle of strengthened consumption and production.
Another significant element of the Chinese government's reform agenda is its emphasis on green transformation. Investments in renewable energy, sustainable infrastructure, and urban-rural integration are pivotal to the nation's long-term growth vision. Responses to global challenges, including climate change, are evident through achievements in clean energy and transportation sectors. By July 2024, China had exceeded its 2030 target for total wind and solar power capacity, reaching 1.206 billion kilowatts, according to the National Energy Administration.
In the electric vehicle (EV) market, China maintains its global leadership. New-energy vehicles accounted for more than half of passenger vehicle sales in September 2024, marking the third month in a row that NEV sales outpaced those of gasoline cars. These advancements are supported by extensive government backing, widespread infrastructure enhancements, and growing consumer interest.
The various reforms and strategies implemented across different sectors underscore China's dedication to achieving long-term economic stability and growth. Collectively, data and policy initiatives reflect a consistent emphasis on innovation, sustainability, and inclusivity. By creating conditions conducive to industrial advancement, consumer engagement, and green initiatives, China is cultivating an economic environment that is well-equipped for enduring development and resilience amidst a changing global landscape.
Allen M Lee contributed to this report for TROIB News